Section 4Part 0 —
Rights of third party to enforce contractual term
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Subject to section 9, a third party may in his own right enforce a term of the contract if —
he is expressly identified in the contract by name, as a member of a class or as answering a particular description, which includes a person nominated or otherwise identified pursuant to the terms of the contract but the third party need not be in existence when the contract is entered into; and
the contract expressly provides in writing that he may.
This section does not confer a right on a third party to enforce a term of a contract otherwise than subject to and in accordance with any other relevant terms of the contract.
For the purpose of exercising his right to enforce a term of the contract, there shall be available to the third party any remedy that would have been available to him in an action for breach of contract if he had been a party to the contract and the rules relating to damages, injunctions, specific performance and other relief shall apply accordingly.
Where a term of a contract excludes or limits liability in relation to any matter, references in this Law to the third party enforcing the term shall be construed as references to his availing himself of the exclusion or limitation.
Cross References
- Section 9 of Contracts Rights Of Third Parties Act
Subject to exceptions in section 9
Referenced By
- Section 3 — Application
Terms which comply with section 4
- Section 5 — Variation and rescission of contract
Third party rights under section 4
- Section 6 — Defences
Enforcement of contractual terms by third party
- Section 7 — Enforcement of contract by promisee
Third party enforcement rights
- Section 8 — Protection of promisor from double liability
Third party enforcement
- Section 9 — Exceptions
Scope of section 4 exceptions
- Section 10 — Supplementary provisions relating to third party
Third party enforcement rights
- Section 11 — Arbitration provisions
Third party enforcement rights